When making an arrest, what should an officer do first?

Identifying themselves to the suspect is the most critical first step an officer should take when making an arrest. This action establishes the officer's authority and communicates their intention clearly to the suspect. By announcing their presence as a law enforcement officer, they inform the suspect of the nature of the encounter and the legal authority under which they operate. This step is crucial in maintaining order and ensuring that the situation is de-escalated as much as possible.

Clearly stating their identity helps to build a foundation for communication, which can aid in compliance during the arrest process. Additionally, it can prevent misunderstandings that might lead to escalated tension or potential confrontation. Effective communication from the onset fosters a more manageable situation for both the officer and the suspect.

While asking for the suspect's name, drawing a weapon, or waiting for backup are important components of the arrest process, they typically follow the identification step. These actions may not effectively set the tone or context of the encounter and could potentially exacerbate the situation if not handled within the proper framework of communication.