What is the purpose of the force option model?

The purpose of the force option model is to act as a guideline for officers in force-related decisions. This model is designed to help law enforcement personnel assess the situation they are facing and make appropriate choices based on the circumstances. By providing a structured framework, the force option model enables officers to evaluate their options in the context of the threat level they encounter, the environment in which they operate, and the behavior of the individuals involved.

Utilizing this model helps officers to make informed decisions that promote safety for themselves and others, while also ensuring that their responses are proportionate and justified. It is an essential tool that supports officers in aligning their actions with departmental policies, legal standards, and best practices in law enforcement.

While the model aids in decision-making, it does not eliminate subjective judgment entirely; officers still must rely on their training, experience, and situational awareness when applying the model to real-world scenarios. It is also important to note that while the model can help protect officers legally by providing a framework for reasonable action, the primary function remains to guide their decision-making processes during incidents involving the use of force.